Kazakhstan’s gross international reserves, including gold and FX reserves, rose by 2.2% in August and 11.2% from January to August, reaching a total of USD 105.241 bln. The National Fund’s assets increased to USD 62.581 bln, while the National Bank’s gross international reserves grew to USD 42.66 bln. Notably, currency assets increased by 1.5% during August to USD 19.21 bln.